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Building Code Quick Reference

Bakersfield Building Codes

Kern County · Bakersfield Municipal Code (BMC)

Everything you need to know about building in Bakersfield, CA — setback distances, height limits, lot coverage, FAR, parking requirements, and the issues that Bakersfield plan checkers flag most often. Use this as a quick reference before designing or submitting plans.

Bakersfield at a Glance

35'
Max Height
20'
Front Setback
40%
Max Coverage
2
Parking/Unit

Values shown for the most common residential zone. See full zone table below for all zones.

Bakersfield Zoning Requirements

Each zone in Bakersfield has different development standards. The table below shows setbacks (the minimum distance your building must be from each property line), maximum height, number of stories, lot coverage percentage, and Floor Area Ratio (FAR) for each residential zone.

Zone Front Side Rear Height Stories Coverage FAR
R-1 — One-Family Dwelling 20' 5' 20' 35' 2 40%
Standard single-family zone. Garage setback 20' from front property line.
R-2 — Limited Multiple-Family Dwelling 20' 5' 20' 35' 2 50%
Allows duplexes and small multifamily. One dwelling per 3,000 sqft lot area.
R-S — Residential Suburban 25' 10' 25' 35' 2 30%
Low-density suburban. Common on city periphery near agricultural areas.

How to Read This Table

  • Front setback — minimum distance from the street-facing property line to your building. Typically the largest setback. Eaves and architectural features may project 2–3' into this area.
  • Side setback — minimum distance from each side property line. May increase for two-story construction in some zones. Corner lots have a "street side" setback that's usually larger.
  • Rear setback — minimum distance from the back property line. In some states, ADUs have reduced setback requirements (e.g., 4' in California) regardless of what this table shows for primary structures.
  • Height — maximum building height measured from grade. Bakersfield may measure from average grade, lowest adjacent grade, or midpoint of the roof — check your specific zone for the measurement method.
  • Coverage — the maximum percentage of your lot that can be covered by buildings. Includes the footprint of all structures — main house, garage, ADU, and covered patios.
  • FAR — Floor Area Ratio. Total floor area of all buildings divided by lot area. A FAR of 0.45 on a 5,000 sqft lot means maximum 2,250 sqft of building. Use our FAR Calculator to check yours.

Bakersfield Parking Requirements

Parking is one of the most common plan check flags. Bakersfield requires the following parking ratios for residential projects — make sure your site plan accounts for these before submitting.

2
Spaces per Unit

Covered/enclosed required

0
ADU Spaces

Waived near transit

8.5'×18'
Min Stall Size

Standard residential

2 covered spaces per SFR. ADU: 0 spaces per state law if within 1/2 mile transit.

→ Use our Parking Calculator to calculate your exact requirement.

General Building Requirements

Beyond zoning, Bakersfield has general building requirements that apply to all residential construction. These are commonly referenced during plan check.

fire sprinklers Required for new residential construction per CBC
adu allowed true
seismic zone D — Southern San Joaquin Valley
solar required true
title24 true

Common Bakersfield Plan Check Flags

These are the issues that Bakersfield plan reviewers flag most frequently on residential submissions. Addressing these before you submit can save one or more correction cycles (each adding 2–4 weeks to your timeline).

01 Extreme heat — Title 24 envelope compliance critical
02 Agricultural buffer zone setbacks near active farmland
03 Garage setback 20' from front property line often missed
04 Missing fire sprinkler plans for new construction
05 Valley air quality district requirements for construction
06 Lot coverage calculation errors — 40% limit for R-1

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I find my zone in Bakersfield? +

Check Bakersfield's planning department website for their zoning map, or search your address on our parcel search tool. Your zone code (R1, R2, etc.) determines which row in the table above applies to your property. You can also call Bakersfield's planning counter for a quick zoning verification.

How long does plan check take in Bakersfield? +

Initial plan review in Bakersfield typically takes 4–8 weeks. If corrections are required (which is common), each resubmission adds another 2–4 weeks. Running a pre-submission plan check can eliminate the most common correction items and save one or more review cycles.

Can I build an ADU in Bakersfield? +

ADU rules in Bakersfield depend on your state and local zoning code. State laws may guarantee ADU rights or leave it to local regulation. Use our Bakersfield ADU Eligibility Checker to see what you can build on your lot.

What are the most common reasons plans get rejected in Bakersfield? +

The top reasons are setback violations (measuring from the wrong reference point), height calculation errors (using the wrong grade measurement method), lot coverage exceeding the zone limit, insufficient parking, and missing energy code (Title 24) compliance. See the "Common Plan Check Flags" section above for Bakersfield-specific issues.

Do these codes apply to all projects in Bakersfield? +

The zoning standards above apply to standard residential projects. Specific overlays (historic districts, hillside areas, coastal zones) may have additional restrictions. Commercial and mixed-use zones have different standards. Always verify your specific zone and any applicable overlays with Bakersfield's planning department.

Check your Bakersfield project before you submit

Enter your project dimensions and we'll compare them against Bakersfield's building codes. Catch setback violations, height issues, and parking shortfalls before they become correction letters.

Start Bakersfield Plan Check →